[quote]Situational Factors:
Fear of retaliation toward her and her loved ones.
Economic Dependence.
May be killed if she attempts to leave (or children may be killed).
Fear of emotional damage to children.
Lack of affordable, alternative housing and childcare.
Lack of job skills and education.
Social isolation resulting in separation from family or friends.
LACK OF INFORMATION REGARDING ALTERNATIVES.
Fear of involvement in court process.
Cultural and religious constraints.
"Kidnapping" by the non-custodial parent.
Abuse directed toward children during visitation.
No support systems in place.

Emotional Factors:
Loneliness.
Insecurity over potential independence and lack of emotional support.
Guilt about failure of marriage/relationship.
Fear that husband/partner is not able to survive alone.
Belief that husband/partner will change.
Ambivalence and fear over making formidable life changes.
Societal reinforcement of couples;fear of being labeled a "divorcee".
Low self-esteem
DENIAL AND MINIMIZATION - "It's really not THAT bad."
Pressure and stress from family, children, friends, etc.
LACK OF DECISION MAKING SKILLS
"For better or for worse - until death do us part."

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