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What will I lose
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Reged: 05/21/07
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Loc: PA
pension...do you get it back if spouse dies
      #188325 - 03/20/08 03:23 PM (12.76.66.16)
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Just curious..has anyone ever put in a clause that if your spouse dies before you start collecting pension (she cannot draw on mine until i retire 17 years from now), that you get it back?

I know she is legally free to make anyone she wants a beneficiary but i was just curious if as part of any negotiation this kind of thing came up?

and in case you are wondering and havent been reading along, it's my wife that says everyone in her family dies young so it got me thinking....

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call me WWIL...PA resident 39 year old , married 11 years, together 12...splitting in 13th year.


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allthumbs
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: What will I lose]
      #188333 - 03/20/08 03:54 PM (76.21.84.87)
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Let see if I understand your question. You are asking that if your ex dies before you begin collecting your pension/retirement, you are wondering if her "estate" should/will receive monies from your retirement. I highly doubt it. But typically, this is the way retirement accounts are handled. A specialty firm is hired to determine the value of your pension account NOW and how much it increased in value during your marriage. Then typically, if the other party has NO retirement funds, that amount is seen as a community asset and divided equally. In retirement accounts like IRA's and 401k's, there are ways of transferring those assets into someone else's acct. that does not trigger a taxable event. A pension probably does not work that way because no one has access to the money till retirement. Typically, one CANNOT get their hands on any of it till retirement UNLESS they accept an early retirement offer from their employer. If this concerns you, just make sure you include it in the settlement agreement. Typically, once a supporting spouse reaches retirement, their income declines and if they are paying SS, that should be a contributing factor for a reduction modification.

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gigi
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: What will I lose]
      #188339 - 03/20/08 04:03 PM (68.110.66.68)
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OK, I'm going to go a little different direction for a minute, but bear with me:

It's VERY common for a decree to state that one partner or the other must maintain INSURANCE on thier life to benefit the other spouse if they die, in an amount consistent with what the child and spousal support would be, until the time for collecting child and spousal support are over.

It's meant to guarantee the support is paid.

This is one of the things the court will keep jurisdiction over for years to make certain it's maintained, because the ongoing obligation to support the ex and raise the kids will keep THAT part of the case open.

What you are asking for is a clause that will similarly pay you off if she dies, causing your pension to revert back to you. It's an interesting idea, and makes a lot of sense, so you might be able to get that to happen... but your idea does not have any of the reasons behind it that are compelling (ongoing need to support a person who has been determined to be needy), and in fact would cause you a financial windfall if she died (the insurances maintained for ex spouses for those other reasons are NOT intended to be in excess of the amount that might be due via normal support, for the purpose of making certain it is NOT incentive to bump off the ex). And you are asking for a portion of the decree of divorce to be executed at some point in the future after all otehr portions of the decree were resolved.

Your idea is more along the lines of what's called a "will contract", which is where people make a contract to write their will a certain way. Think of a person who comes to work for an elderly wealthy person and earns a lower wage than reasonable, but in thierh contract for employment is the promise of a big bonus if they're still working as of the date of the elderly person's death. In some states, a will contract is valid. In other states, they say it's against public policy to bind someone to terms of a will when the terms of the contract are not verified in the same way (witnesses, notaries, formalities) as a will. NOW, you will NOT have to actually argue about whether this is a will contract or not, but a similar reasoning is there.

All that said, I'm sure the court will allow it if you and she agree to it. Creating the QDRO might be interesting, though, so you'll wnat to check with your pension plan administrator and find the form of QDRO they use, get them to send you a copy (you'll need one anyways), and take a look at it. Is it POSSIBLE under their form to make this happen? Or are you going to have to enforce her naming you as beneficiary?

If you have to enforce her naming you as beneficiary, you might want to have her continued alimony dependent upon her providing you with a current beneficiary designation as of January 1 of every year.

And heck, you might want to negotiate away your right to name a beneficiary of your pension if YOU die... like promising to name her so long as she promises to keep YOu named.

Enforcing it, if it's done that way, through keeping each other's beneficiary designation on each other, is not a guarantee... the way it would be if you could simply draft the QDRO to say that... but from waht you say, with YOUR wife, it sounds like she doesn't take care of business, so she might not ever get around to thinking that she could bother to re-name a beneficiary, and all you'd have to do is make certin it's done at the start and she'd probably never get around to changing it even if she WANTED to.

I'm curious to find out if you figure out a way to do this. It sounds sensible to me, particularly since neither of you has kids that you want to leave stuff to... ti would make sense to leave it to each other.


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What will I lose
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: gigi]
      #188410 - 03/20/08 07:35 PM (208.101.131.117)
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one caveat would have to be if either party remarries, then what happens? obviously each of us would want to change to our then current spouses

still it's something to think about as a negotiating point

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call me WWIL...PA resident 39 year old , married 11 years, together 12...splitting in 13th year.


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gigi
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: What will I lose]
      #188419 - 03/20/08 07:50 PM (68.110.66.68)
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It sounds like you're willing to negotiate this to a sensible result, with your spouses getting it if you re-marry, maybe stepkids could share in the bounty befroe it reverts back to you? Maybe your entitlement could entirely revert to her if you die without a spouse or kids?

It all sounds sensible IF she is willing to negotiate, but if not, then you probably won't get a court to go this far in making a division of it. So then my question to you is whether you think she'll listen and deal with what you are offering, or whether she'll go to a lawyer who will take your suggestions as a bottom line position and try to yank more out of you, or whether she'll go to family members or a lawyer who will not recognize or understand your relatively complex attempts to do the right thng and will rebel no matter WHAT you try to do?

This stuff ONLY works if you are sure she is willing to face facts and think this through without pretending that she's too muddled in the head to get it.


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What will I lose
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: gigi]
      #190676 - 03/28/08 10:49 AM (12.76.67.232)
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found this in my pension book

Unlike ERISA plans, the rights of the member’s spouse are entirely derivative of the member’s rights. To that end, the member’s spouse may not elect beneficiaries, choose benefits, and so forth. Additionally, the DRO must require the Member to execute a release authorizing the alternate payee to access the information SERS maintains on the member, so that the member’s compliance with the terms of the DRO may be monitored

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so it appears my spouse cannot choose her beneficiary at all!!! anyone ever hear of this? And I actually get to choose how my benefits are paid out according to that paragraph. So in theory, i guess i could let her choose her beneficiary in exchange for taking less alimony or equity from the home, if i'm reading this right

if you are interested in the retirement language here's a link

http://www.sers.state.pa.us/sers/lib/sers/online_forms/Sample_DRO.pdf

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call me WWIL...PA resident 39 year old , married 11 years, together 12...splitting in 13th year.


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Samsung
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: What will I lose]
      #191108 - 03/29/08 12:14 AM (71.214.159.236)
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And there you go....trying to shortchange her after you are dead....jeepers....what's the difference after you are gone?

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What will I lose
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: Samsung]
      #191249 - 03/29/08 02:36 PM (67.214.24.31)
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[quote]And there you go....trying to shortchange her after you are dead....jeepers....what's the difference after you are gone? [/quote]

perhaps i may have a wife and kids etc of my own that need taking care of. Plus if she wants more of my pension she should negotiate for it today, not hope i die so she gets more. She's getting her half now, why should she get more than is due her legally?

and as far as her beneficiary on it, she wont need it after i'm gone and she has no dependents now so that isnt technically part of the equation...why should any of her new friends get the pension they never even would have received if she had stayed with me

--------------------
call me WWIL...PA resident 39 year old , married 11 years, together 12...splitting in 13th year.


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What will I lose
Platinum


Reged: 05/21/07
Posts: 739
Loc: PA
Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: What will I lose]
      #211068 - 06/09/08 08:12 AM (12.76.68.58)
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just following up in this thread too....yesterday i read to her the pension stuff i got in the mail. She thought that when she reaches retirement age she would get my pension and that she could set her own beneficiary.

Nope, not only is she not permitted to choose her own beneficiary, she cannot get the money until i retire.

needless to say it was a bad sunday at home.

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call me WWIL...PA resident 39 year old , married 11 years, together 12...splitting in 13th year.


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taryn
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Re: pension...do you get it back if spouse dies [Re: What will I lose]
      #211873 - 06/12/08 10:46 PM (75.185.131.248)
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off topic:


there have been a LOT Of topics involving stbx/ex's and death lately.


very weird.

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taryn.


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